SC08 Appendix 2 Driving
11 May 2023
Yes
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Driving and travel in a foreign country

No

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Hazard
​Effect and possible Controls for the Hazard
​Competence to drive in the foreign country
​ Poor driving may lead to injury of driver and others who may be harmed by inability of driver to understand local highway regulations. Traffic collisions are the most frequent cause of death among travellers. The risks associated traffic collisions are greatest in low and middle income countries, where trauma care systems may not be well developed.

Controls to reduce the risk
  • Consider how the trip could be undertaken without driving, for example can you host arrange to collect you from the airport.
  • Drivers must be in possession of a valid International Driving Permit (IDP) and the licence from your home country in order to drive in countries such as Chile. The requirements for this will vary from country to country.
  • Drivers must carry both of these licences along with your passport and any documents relating to the vehicle for example hire/lease agreements. Any police officer stopping the driver will request these documents.
  • Obtain information on the regulations governing traffic and vehicle maintenance, and on the general state of the roads.
  • It may be wise to keep doors locked at all times and be aware of the possibility of criminals when stopping at traffic lights.
  • Do not drive after drinking alcohol
​Driving with excessive speed
​ Being stopped by the Police and receiving a fine or other penalty which is likely in the country may significantly hinder the purpose for which you are visiting that country. Any penalties will be the responsibility of the driver involved.

Controls to reduce the risk
  • Drivers should not exceed the maximum speed limit defined by the country.
  • Make sure that you are conversant with the local highway regulations, for example right turn at lights in the USA. • Check the state of the vehicle prior to use e.g. tyres, seat belts, screen wash
​Unawareness of the country's driving style​

​ Be cautious and aware when driving in an unfamiliar country. Some driving styles have a reputation for lack of courtesy at intersections, and drivers often jump red lights and fail to signal. Lane discipline may be very different or non-existent.

Controls to reduce the risk
  • Consider undertaking the defensive driving course offered by the STFC.
  • Consider using public transport or official taxis



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